Lexical and Grammatical Features of Direct Speech of the Trickster-Character in Fiction Discourse (Based on the Material of Neil Gaiman's Collection "Scandinavian Mythology")

Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of lexical and grammatical features of direct speech of a trickster character in literary discourse. The material for the study was taken from Neil Gaiman's collection of short stories "Scandinavian Mythology". This article includes an analysis of previous studies with the aim of forming the theoretical basis for studying the direct speech of a trickster character, analysis of lexical and grammatical constructions used in the character's direct speech, consideration of the results obtained and drawing conclusions.  The subject of the article is the lexical and grammatical features of the direct speech of the trickster character, Loki, being one of the main characters of Neil Gaiman's collection "Norse Mythology". The object of the article is the trickster character and his direct speech, in particular his lexical and grammatical features. Summarizing the analysis of lexical and grammatical features of the direct speech of the trickster character in Neil Gaiman's collection "Norse Mythology", we can determine that this character uses mainly neutral vocabulary in order to simplify communication and increase his influence on other characters. However, it is important to note that the linguistic characterization of a trickster is formed not only by vocabulary, but also by grammar, syntax, and morphology. In his direct speech, Loki uses simple sentences and narrative structures, and actively uses verbs to indicate dynamic actions. This makes his speech lively and expressive. This style of speech helps to emphasize the character's temper and role in a literary text, to create a unique image of the trickster that attracts the reader's attention and reflects his cheerful and energetic nature. In general, the lexical and grammatical features of the trickster character's speech play an important role in creating an artistic image and the dynamics of action in the text of the collection.