ІНФОРМАЦІЙНА СТРУКТУРА РЕЧЕННЯ: СУЧАСНІ ПІДХОДИ ТА МЕТОДИ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ
Keywords:
information structure of a sentence, old/new information, topic/comment, focus/backgroundAbstract
The article highlights modern approaches to studies of sentence information structure (IS sentence), determining its main components (new – old information for discourse, topic – comment, focus – background) and their correlation. Taking into account recent linguistic achievement, the author proposes methodology of IS sentence investigation, which presupposes synthesis of two paradigms – formal (generative) and functional, which would consider such characteristics as sentence grammatical structure, determination of deep cases, as well as, peculiarities of information interaction in discourse.
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